Pigeon Island, Saint Lucia: A Gorgeous Slice of History


I could write a different story about Pigeon Island, Saint Lucia, every time I visit. The views are never quite the same, always sweeping, always captivating. Without a doubt, this is one of the island’s most striking points of interest.

Truly historic, Pigeon Island has transformed in remarkable ways over the years. Hard to imagine now, but it once stood as its own island before being connected to the northern coast of Saint Lucia in 1971 by a man-made causeway.

In this post, you’ll see why the events leading up to that transformation, and Pigeon Island’s story itself, are considered so impactful that they’re part of the school curriculum for most history students in Saint Lucia. And, you’ll also discover why this attraction is a must-visit during a Saint Lucia getaway.


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Picture: Relax and take in the views of Pigeon Island Beach while enjoying the all-inclusive comforts at Sandals Grande Saint Lucian beach resort.



The Battle for Saint Lucia’s Heart

Whether you set foot on Saint Lucia or not, you might hear tales of the island’s storied past. Seven times British, seven times French. These events are so ingrained in local culture that both English and Creole speaking Saint Lucians keep the memory alive. Even a quick look back at history shows just how significant this island was to both nations during their respective rules.

As the Saint Lucia National Trust describes it, Pigeon Island is a vivid reflection of the island’s cultural crossroads, shaped by international influences, military chapters, and Caribbean spirit. What was once the backdrop of fierce battles is now a landmark filled with stories, where history feels alive and the island’s resilience shines through.



Pigeon Island and the History of Saint Lucia

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Going deeper into the history, Pigeon Island was first home to the Amerindians—the Caribs and the Arawaks. This is the case for many other parts of Saint Lucia and much of the Caribbean. The Caribs, who had a history of being fiercer than the Arawaks, had a bigger presence. Sometime later pirates also materialized on the island, notably a captain known as ‘Jambe de Bois’, whose real name was Francois Le Clerc. His name literally translates to peg leg, and all because he walked around on a wooden leg. He conducted many attacks and raids in the Caribbean, and beyond. Jambe de Bois and his crew of 330 men were the first Europeans to establish their presence and settle into the island of Saint Lucia. Pigeon Island for them was home, and they used it to target Spanish ships.


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Jambe du Bois wasn’t the only one to take advantage of the clear views from Pigeon Island, which made it a great watch location. Several Forts were built in the area. These were operated by both the French and the British. The British, during initial take overs of the island used a heavily fortified Pigeon Island to spy on the French in Martinique. Admiral Rodney was famous for doing this and would often monitor Fort Royal and the French naval base in Martinique from this location. Still today evidence that this happened can be seen, particularly on days when it is clear enough to easily spot the island of Martinique from Pigeon Island.



In this article on the Sandals Blog:

Fort Rodney
Other historical points
Pigeon Island & soul collide
Things to do at Pigeon Island
FAQ’s


Fort Rodney

Pigeon Island Fort Rodney Saint Lucia

Photo credit: Janos Rautonen/Shutterstock.com

In the 18th century, George Rodney, a British Admiral changed the face of Pigeon Island by building forts, which served to protect him and his army from enemy attacks. One of these was Fort Rodney, constructed in 1778. Fort Rodney was built on the smaller of two peaks located within the Pigeon Island National Landmark. This and other forts in the area (including Signal Hill) afforded the British firsthand information on whomever was approaching the island. Fort Rodney, was a top-rated fortification during times of war, and today many old cannons and other ruins remain, adding color to historical accounts. At one point, the Admiral ordered all trees on Pigeon Island to be cut down, for a better vantage, but today you won’t be able to tell at all. The area is lush, green, and simply magical.



Other Historical Points


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  • A whaling station was established on Pigeon island in 1909, and then shut down in 1952 when legislation was put in place which restricted whaling activities.

  • After a war-filled history, the Saint Lucia National Trust took Pigeon Island into its hands, and started restoring the area, developing it in ways that would not compromise its rich history, and abundant greenery.


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  • Pigeon Island was also leased to an actress from the D’Oyle Carte Theatre in England in 1937, who left Saint Lucia in 1940s when the United States built a naval base in Rodney Bay. She returned in 1947, with a passion for yachting that she wanted to share with the locals. Back in her heyday, she helped establish the island as a paradise, entertaining many guests. She gave up the lease in 1970. If you look you can see that some remnants of her house remain in the park.

  • A museum and interpretation Center were incorporated into the island’s attractions, with a theme that mostly focused on the Battle of the Saints, and battles in and around Pigeon Island over the years. The building that houses the Interpretation Center had previously been a Mess Hall for soldiers. Though it is now closed, many people benefited from the valuable history shared through the endeavor.



Pigeon Island: Beauty in Bloom, Culture in Motion

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With the Caribbean Sea on one side, and the Atlantic Ocean on the other, Pigeon Island has served many uses over the years. This includes being a venue for the Saint Lucia Jazz & Arts Festival held in the month of May. This local and international musical showcase has featured many mega stars on its lineup including Rihanna, UB40, Neyo, John Legend, The Jacksons, Mary J. Blige, Elton John, and more. As the festival lights up the stage, really and truly, it's the ambiance of Pigeon Island that steals the show. The cliffside views, the sway of the trees, the wide blue horizon—these make every moment feel rooted in Saint Lucia’s natural beauty.



Things to do at Pigeon Island

1. Explore the Ruins

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‘Ruins’ isn’t a bad word where Pigeon Island is concerned. Everyone from hikers to newlyweds enjoy this slice of paradise, in and out of the park. If you’re into hiking, you can hike one or both peaks located within the park. Fort Rodney is 225 feet high, while Signal Peak reaches 330 feet. It’s a little challenging to get to the top, but it doesn’t measure up to some of the more difficult climbs in Saint Lucia, like the Gros Piton or Petit Piton climb. To get to Signal Peak’s highest point, you’ll have to climb a tall ladder, which is relatively easy to do. The ocean breeze and the amazing view from the top are simply heavenly!


2. Bathe at secret beaches

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While there are many bays in the general Pigeon Point area, in the park you’ll find two relatively secluded ones. If you go midweek, on a day when there are no cruise ships in port, you’ll find the beaches almost deserted. On other days, you won’t be able to find a spot. The water is clear, and the sand is white and well kept. There are even bathroom facilities. Beaches within the park are popular for picnics, snorkeling, and snuba tours.


3. Tie the Knot (if you haven’t already!)

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Pigeon Island, particularly Pigeon Island National Park, is a popular wedding site. Locals and visitors alike are drawn here to exchange vows in a setting that is peaceful, beautiful, and historic. What more could you ask for to set the tone for a happily-ever-after? And if you’re staying nearby, you can also choose to say “I do” in the scenic Overwater Chapel at Sandals Grande Saint Lucian, where the sea itself becomes part of your love story.


Expert tip: After the ceremony (whether at Sandals Grande Saint Lucian or inside the park itself, make some time for photos in the Ruins!


4. Walk the nature trail

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Nature lovers will enjoy what the Park has to offer on the inside – 44 beautiful acres of protected greenery, packed with history, waiting to be explored. Pigeon Island makes for a great half or full day outing.


5. Dine with family and friends

For a great location with delectable meals, check out the Barnacles restaurant located within the Pigeon Island National Park. It’s private, has an exclusive feel, and the food and service make a stop here well worthwhile!

6. Schedule a photoshoot

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From beachside views, to ancient ruins and grassy slope lands, you’ll find just the right backdrop for your vacation photos at the park. There are bathrooms for outfit changes, and showers for freshening up.


7. Check out nearby locations

The Sandals Golf and Country Club is a short distance away from Pigeon Island, and it is the perfect place to hone your game. Grab your gear (or rent) and get ready for some action at one of the most popular golf courses in the Caribbean. This site is up to international standards, and you’ll spend a great day out on the green.



Frequently Asked Questions


When can I go to Pigeon Point Beach?

The beaches at Pigeon Point (Pigeon Island) in Saint Lucia are accessible year-round. The main beach is particularly hopping on weekends, with beach parties and local bars in full swing. You’ll find a quieter experience at the two beaches inside the park.


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What is the view like?

Views from Signal Point at the Pigeon Island National Park are amazing – on clear days you can see the Pitons in the south of the island, and the island of Martinique, which is located a short distance away from Saint Lucia. There are also views of Rodney Bay and Gros Islet from some areas of the park.


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Photo credit: Przemyslaw Skibinsk/Shutterstock.com

What kind of visitor is this point of interest good for?

The adventurous and people who just love the beach. Visiting the national park located in this area can be a great option if you love exploring the outdoors, taking photos, and hiking.


How much does it cost to enter the Pigeon Island National Park?

The entrance fee for adults (13 years and older) is US$10. Children (5-12 years old) pay US$3. Toddlers (under 5 years old) can enter for free. Tours often cost more.


How much is a tour?

Tours of Pigeon Island start at around USD$58 – and this price usually includes the entrance fee, transport, lunch, and a walk around with a guide who will share the history and background of the site.


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How do I get there?

You can get to Pigeon Island via boat (there’s a dock inside the park), or by car. If you’re driving, you’ll find the island about five minutes away past the road leading into the town of Gros Islet. Continue along the Gros Islet Highway in the direction of Cap Estate and take a left turn near the sign marking the entrance of Pigeon Island. Follow the road and take a right turn. At the end of that road, just past the Sandals Grande Saint Lucia Beach Resort & Spa, you’ll find the Pigeon Island National Landmark.


How far are Pigeon Island and Fort Rodney from the different Saint Lucia Sandals Resorts?

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If you’re staying at any of the Sandals all-inclusive resorts in Saint Lucia, the Pigeon Island National landmark is not too far away. It is a breezy five-minute walk away from the Sandals Grande Saint Lucia Beach Resort & Spa. It is only 0.5miles/2.6km from the resort, a 2-minute drive. The Park is about 36 minutes from Sandals Regency La Toc, and about 20 minutes from Sandals Halcyon.


How long does it take to hike up to the fort and back down?

The hike up the Fort is relatively easy and takes about one hour and 15 minutes both ways (some steep areas exist along the paths). This does not include time spent taking photos or enjoying the views. You can stay as long as you’d like!


Expert tip: Bring plenty of water if you plan on hiking at Pigeon Island. You’ll need it! Also, take your time when navigating up hills to avoid slipping and falling.



Pigeon Island is Filled with Charm and Beauty

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Picture: Explore the best of Pigeon Island Saint Lucia from Sandals Grande Saint Lucian located just steps away.


And you’ll feel it the moment you turn off the Gros Islet highway, just before reaching Cap Estate. The atmosphere shifts, the vibe changes, and you instantly know you’re in just the right place. With every turn toward Pigeon Island, past the Martinique-facing rocks, along the beaches, and into the national park... the feeling grows stronger. Before you know it, you’re surrounded by an environment that feels like pure island bliss. Go see it for yourself and discover this Saint Lucian treasure, rich with history and filled with moments to slow down, learn a little, and enjoy a refreshing break from the everyday.


Insider Tip: Make Sandals Grande Saint Lucian your home base and let every day be effortlessly unforgettable. All you need for your vacation, from accommodation and dining, to entertainment, land and water sports and more, is included with your stay!



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Kayra Williams

About Kayra Williams

Born in tropical Saint Lucia, Kayra draws endless inspiration from its beauty. Over her extensive career in journalism, she's worked with numerous newspapers, magazines, and blogs across the region.